Translation

A) requires three types of DNA.
B) requires the pairing of codons on mRNA with anticodons on tRNA.
C) involves synthesis of RNA from DNA molecules.
D) takes place in the nucleus.
E) requires replication of DNA.

Codons

Sequences of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that correspond to a specific amino acid or stop signal during protein synthesis.

tRNA

Transfer RNA, a type of RNA molecule that helps decode a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence into a protein during the process of translation.

mRNA

Messenger RNA, a type of RNA that conveys genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where they specify the amino acid sequence of the protein products of gene expression.