The minimal group paradigm:

A) identified participants as either individuals or categorised as group members.
B) deals with the smallest possible group-the dyad.
C) refers to relationships between very small groups.
D) Both B and C

Minimal Group Paradigm

An experimental framework in social psychology demonstrating how even arbitrary group distinctions can lead to ingroup favoritism and outgroup discrimination.

Dyad

A group of two people, the smallest possible social group, involved in an interaction or relationship.

Group Members

Individuals who belong to a specific group or collective, sharing common goals, interests, or characteristics.